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Even though there is some sugar in this quick, non-yeast bread, the tart apple and the cheddar cheese ...

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Better than a morning cup of coffee or an afternoon latte, this pudding is your coffee and sweet ...


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mercredi 1 octobre 2014

Learn the best way to set up the best discus fish tank for your new pets

By Randy Green


A real, keen aquarist knows that the tank is only as useful as its ability to sustain nautical life. At the day's close, it is your personal calculations and corrections that will dictate if your discus fish will live for another week or succumb to a natural death in the captive waters of your tank.

Knowing the essentials of a perfect discus aquarium will bring you one step nearer to having the ability to raise little discus fish types to full maturity. These are some laws to get you started on the right track:

The minimum size for the species' tank which will house discus fish 24 across. Do not put your discus fish in any other tank that's smaller compared to 24 as the water volume may not be enough to raise healthy fish. Utilize a smaller tank only as a transient quarantining area for new or sick fish.

Tank cycling is a S.O.P. SOP, irrespective of what species you are planning to keep. The minimum time for cycling is one week. Seasoned aquarists may even insist to cycle a tank for a complete five weeks before keeping discus fish there.

With the cost of discus fish rising each year, it isn't surprising that non-public breeders and pro aquarists are not pleased to take any chances with their new discus stocks.

An ideal tank has 3 types of filtering systems installed: biological, chemical, and mechanical. The biological system will take care of the ammonia by encouraging the growth of beneficial bacteria that will denitrify the water.

A chemical system, from the other perspective, will absorb and disable other chemicals which will build up in the water. The water in your tank is known as a system because one or two normal processes occur in it without your knowing it.

Ultimately, a mechanical filtration system will take care of solid waste and other pieces that the 2 other systems cannot dump. Mechanical filters are frequently outfitted with a simple floss mesh that traps large particles in the water. All three systems require electricity so as to work, because water needs to be pumped through the system and back to the tank. The renewal of the water must be done continuously to maintain high water quality in the tank.

The advocated pH for a discus tank is 6.5 to 7. Commercial discus strains will prosper tolerably on hard water while the wild strain prefers softer and more acidic tank water.

At this point in time, it's a smart move if you purchase a water hardness testing kit and a pH testing kit, so that you can observe your water closely. Zeolite might be used if the ammonia in the water is getting beyond control.

Zeolite is loaded into a chemical filter as a substitute filtering media. This mineral traps the ammonia until it can?t soak up the chemical any longer. If the water is getting too acidic, an alkaline buffer might be purchased to govern the acidity. If the water is getting too alkaline, acidifying agents may be used as well.




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